Power TOEFL

TOEFL practice tests and AI study tools.

Relative Clauses

关系从句(定语从句)的构成和限定/非限定用法。

关系代词: who(人-主格), whom(人-宾格), which(物), that(人/物), whose(所有格)

限定性从句(无逗号,必要信息):

The student who scored highest received a scholarship.

非限定性从句(有逗号,补充信息):

Dr. Smith, who teaches biology, won an award.

注意: that 不能引导非限定性从句。

Examples

TOEFL Tip:

After a person noun, use "who". After a thing noun, use "which" or "that".