Parallel Structure

并列结构 — 确保语法形式的一致性。

并列结构要求连接的元素在语法形式上保持一致。

正确： She likes swimming, hiking, and reading.

错误： She likes swimming, hiking, and to read.

关键连接词： and, or, but, not only...but also, both...and, either...or, neither...nor

应用场景：

列举项目

比较结构（more...than）

对比结构

Examples

The workshop focuses on writing, editing, and presenting reports. — 워크숍은 보고서 작성, 편집, 발표에 초점을 맞춘다.

TOEFL Tip:

Check that all items in a list have the same form (all gerunds, all nouns, all infinitives).

Parallel Structure

并列结构 — 确保语法形式的一致性。

并列结构要求连接的元素在语法形式上保持一致。

正确： She likes swimming, hiking, and reading.

错误： She likes swimming, hiking, and to read.

关键连接词： and, or, but, not only...but also, both...and, either...or, neither...nor

应用场景：

列举项目

比较结构（more...than）

对比结构

Examples

The workshop focuses on writing, editing, and presenting reports. — 워크숍은 보고서 작성, 편집, 발표에 초점을 맞춘다.

TOEFL Tip:

Check that all items in a list have the same form (all gerunds, all nouns, all infinitives).