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Nouns

可数与不可数名词、复数形式,以及托福常考的名词后缀。

名词是表示人、地点、事物或概念的词。

可数名词可以计算,有复数形式:

  • book → books, child → children, person → people
  • 不可数名词不能计算,没有复数形式:

  • information(信息), advice(建议), equipment(设备), furniture(家具), luggage(行李)
  • 托福常考名词后缀:

    后缀例子
    -tion/-sioninformation, decision
    -mentagreement, development
    -nessawareness, effectiveness
    -ityresponsibility, productivity
    -ance/-enceperformance, experience
    -er/-oremployer, investor

    重要规则: 冠词(a, an, the)、所有格(my, his)、形容词之后,必须接名词。

    Examples

    TOEFL Tip:

    In Reading, when you see a blank after an adjective or article, the answer is usually a noun. Look for noun suffixes!